AI & ML
An auscultation location specific study on the relationship between expiratory-to-inspiratory acoustic patterns and spirometric airflow limitation across age and gender in asthmatic patients
arXiv eess.SP0 views
arXiv:2606.15973v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Asthma causes expiratory airflow limitation and is clinically assessed using spirometry, which provides the FEV1/FVC ratio representing the proportion of air exhaled in the first second relative to total forced vital capacity. Prior studies suggest that respiratory sounds recorded at posterior sites (Left Lower, Left Upper, Right Upper, Right Lower) reflect regional airflow patterns. In this study, we investigate the relationship between the expiratory-to-inspiratory (E/I) spectral power ratio and FEV1/FVC in 141 participants aged 20-60 years using Spearman correlation across frequency subbands. The 100-200 Hz and 200-400 Hz bands showed significant correlations. Overall, lower posterior sites showed stronger associations; younger adults showed stronger correlations at the Left Lower site, whereas older adults showed stronger correlations at the Left Upper site. Gender-stratified analysis showed stronger Left Lower correlations in males and stronger Left Upper correlations in females.
Source:https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.15973PreviousHybrid Resource Allocation Scheme for Bistatic ISAC with Data ChannelsNextRT-VSS: In-House Ray Tracing for Vital Signs Sensing in FR3 Band
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