AI & ML
Efficiently computable bounds on the energy-constrained quantum reading capacity
arXiv math.IT0 views
arXiv:2610.08945v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In quantum reading, classical messages are encoded in sequences of quantum channels and recovered by probing the channels and processing their outputs. We study the reading capacity of a finite family of finite-dimensional channels under an average constraint on the probing energy, allowing arbitrary adaptive operations between channel uses. Using an input-dependent chain rule for the Belavkin-Staszewski relative entropy, we derive a converse bound expressed as an optimization involving channel Choi operators and the operator relative entropy. This formulation admits semidefinite approximations and reduces, without an energy constraint, to a channel information radius. To obtain achievable rates, we construct bilinear semidefinite lower approximations to a standard non-adaptive reading bound. Alternating optimization produces feasible probe states and encoding distributions, whose Holevo information gives a directly evaluable achievable rate. For jointly classical-quantum channels, we derive a separate converse based on the Umegaki relative entropy. Without an energy constraint, this converse matches a non-adaptive achievable rate, recovering a recent result of Pascual Abraldes and Winter: non-adaptive protocols suffice to achieve the unconstrained reading capacity of jointly classical-quantum channels.
Source:https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.08945PreviousOSFP4: Joint Optimization of Diagonal Smoothing and Block Scales for NVFP4 QuantizationNextAn Accuracy--Information Tradeoff for Loss-Difference Conditional Mutual Information
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