AI & ML
Orientation-Aware Deep Learning Framework for RSSI-Based Indoor Localization in RIS-Aided mmWave Systems
arXiv cs.NI0 views
arXiv:2610.21043v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS)-aided millimeter wave (mmWave) systems provide directional measurements of received power for indoor localization, but device orientation changes the fingerprints. This work proposes an orientation-aware dual-stream gated (O-DSG) deep learning framework for received signal strength indicator (RSSI)-based indoor localization. An orientation classifier estimates device orientation from RSSI, so inference needs only received power. An embedding of the predicted angle and posterior entropy controls feature modulation and soft expert gating. Parallel convolutional and statistical streams are fused through bidirectional long short-term memory (BiLSTM) processing and temporal attention. Single-user measurements in an indoor laboratory at 28 GHz under non-line-of-sight (NLoS) conditions yield a median localization error of 0.141 m, a 25.8% improvement over the closest evaluated baseline (supplied with the measured orientation), and 92.3% orientation classification accuracy across four discrete classes. In spatial regions withheld from training, O-DSG has an average median error of 0.247 m, against 0.392 m for a validation-selected sequence model. A separate offline evaluation constructs non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA)-style power mixtures from the single-user measurements and measures localization accuracy and computational scaling with up to eight emulated users whose power contributions overlap, under the specified mixture model.
Source:https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.21043PreviousDigital Twin-Conditioned RSS-Fingerprint Localization in Cell-Free Millimeter-Wave NetworksNextPriorityFEC: Deadline-Aware Streaming FEC for KV-Cache Handoff in Edge Multi-Agent Systems
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