AI & ML
PAIR: Perceptual Affective Inference and Regulation in a Real-Time Multimodal Conversational Agent
arXiv cs.HC0 views
arXiv:2610.07523v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Sustained emotional support requires generative agents to connect momentary emotion inference and regulation with continuity across encounters. We present PAIR (Perceptual Affective Inference and Regulation), a real-time multimodal agent that reconstructs how an event is appraised into an emotional state. Appraisal scaffolds produce a valence-arousal-dominance estimate and select regulation guidance, delivered through conversation with coordinated speech, color, and avatar cues. Rolling memory carries context across sessions, and the scaffold re-runs after guidance. In a 14-day deployment with 19 participants, 1,093 sessions paired initial and post-guidance estimates with unanchored self-reports. Initial valence reached MAE 1.20 on the 9-point SAM scale (r=.68), dominance reached MAE 1.30, and arousal showed weak agreement even after coarsening. Self-reported emotional change varied with initial state, with the largest valence increases in sessions that began at negative valence. Perceived understanding was associated with greater valence increase and showed little correspondence with numerical prediction error. Over two weeks, helpfulness increased while input shortened; interviews traced personalization and companionship to relevant recall, context updates, and familiar dialogue. These findings connect inference accuracy to conversational and temporal patterns of support through per-event, first-person evaluation.
Source:https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.07523PreviousThe Relationship Between Blood Pressure and Self-Reported Stress During Sound-Based VR Relaxation VideosNextEmoception: Selective Affective Layer Fine-Tuning of Video Vision Transformers for Player Arousal Change Recognition From Gameplay Footage
Related posts

The Download: the agentic web arrives and the drive for safer roads
0MIT Technology Review

Stop counting tokens, start counting what ships
0MIT Technology Review
OpenAI is finally merging ChatGPT’s chat and Work tabs
0TechCrunch

10 Open-Source Robotics Repositories for 3D Perception, VLA Policies, and Sensor Calibration
0dev.to
My self-modifying system tried to wire a gate-passing module into its own protection enforcer. It was refused three times.
0dev.to
Last night an AI agent performed brain surgery on a mouse
0Hacker News