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Tactile-Based Robotic Manipulation: From Mechanics-Driven to Data-Driven Perspectives
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arXiv:2610.30438v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Tactile sensing provides robots with direct access to physical interactions at the contact interface, making it a critical modality for robust and dexterous manipulation. Over the past several decades, tactile-based manipulation research has evolved from mechanics-driven approaches, which explicitly interpret tactile signals through contact mechanics and task-specific reasoning, to data-driven approaches that learn tactile representations and manipulation policies directly from data. This paper reviews the development of tactile-based manipulation from these two complementary perspectives. We first introduce the fundamentals of tactile sensing, and then review, from a mechanics-driven perspective, how those signals form manipulation-relevant state representations and subsequently influence the robot action. We then examine the recent advances in data-driven tactile manipulation, covering imitation learning, reinforcement learning, vision-language-action models, and predictive models. Finally, we discuss open challenges and future opportunities toward scalable, generalizable, and robust tactile-enabled robotic systems.
Source:https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.30438PreviousIntegrated Longitudinal and Lateral Control for High-Speed Platooning of Articulated VehiclesNextIntegrated Respiratory Sensing and Gated Control for Autonomous Needle Insertion Via CT Bore Robotic Arm
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