What Are HTML and CSS?

What is HTML?

HTML stands for HyperText Markup Language.

HTML is used to create the structure of a webpage. We use it to add headings, paragraphs, images, links, and buttons.

For example:

<h1>Welcome to My Website</h1> <p>This is my first webpage.</p> 

Here, <h1> creates a heading, and <p> creates a paragraph.

What is CSS?

CSS stands for Cascading Style Sheets.

CSS is used to make webpages look attractive. We can change colors, font sizes, backgrounds, spacing, and more.

For example:

h1 { color: blue; } p { color: green; } 

Here, the heading becomes blue, and the paragraph becomes green.

How Do HTML and CSS Work Together?

Think of a website as a house.

• HTML creates the structure of the house.
• CSS adds colors and makes it look beautiful.

HTML creates the content, and CSS styles that content.