重度哮喘炎症的异质性:多诱因、多通路同时激活与交织
诱因复杂:过敏原、呼吸道病毒感染、大气污染物等不同环境刺激均可触发或加重气道炎症[3],多诱因叠加与个体暴露差异,与重度哮喘炎症表现的异质性相关[1]。
多条炎症通路激活:一项纳入166例重度哮喘患者的研究显示,70%的患者至少有一项生物标志物升高[4],提示重度哮喘患者的炎症表型并不一致,部分患者可能同时具有多个炎症特征 。
上皮预警素:多通路炎症背后的上游信号
临床证据印证上游调控:上皮预警素水平关联下游炎症激活与气道结构改变
总结
主任医师、二级教授、博士生导师
南京医科大学第一附属医院(江苏省人民医院)呼吸与危重症医学科主任
中华医学会呼吸病学分会常务委员
江苏省医学会呼吸病学分会主任委员兼哮喘学组组长
中华医学会变态反应学分会呼吸过敏性疾病学组副组长
江苏省“333工程”第二层次培养对象、江苏省有突出贡献中青年专家
主持国家自然科学基金项目6项
在 American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine、Allergy、CHEST、The Lancet Regional Health – Western Pacific 等国际高水平期刊发表学术论文60余篇
担任 Journal of Inflammation 杂志高级编委(Senior Editor)
参考文献:
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